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Factoring and quadratics · Grades 10–11

Factor a trinomial

Free worked example · No account needed

Example question

x² + 5x + 6

Work through it

  1. 1

    Find two numbers with product 6 and sum 5: 2 and 3.

    For x² + bx + c, look for numbers that multiply to c and add to b.

  2. 2

    (x + 2)(x + 3)

    The two numbers become constants in the factors. Multiplying them back gives the original trinomial.

Final answer

(x + 2)(x + 3)